Site Le Plus Visité Au Monde
After living in Paris for 3 years, my love of French republic adult into a passion. My holiday domicile in that location allows me to explore the whole state.
Le Havre every bit seen from a ferry leaving port.
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A World Heritage Site
It might surprise visitors rushing to catch a ferry or exit for warmer areas in France that Le Havre is fascinating in its ain right, considered a prime example of town planning.
I was another of those travellers in a hurry for many years. Le Havre was our port of choice for returning home to England from Paris during our years there, but 1 Sunday nosotros arrived early. It was tranquility, and so I took reward of the spare time and went for a wander around to take some photos.
During those years of rushing through, I had been taken by the tall spire which rose to a higher place the skyline, and so finding it was my principal focus. I found other points of interest every bit you lot volition see but never did find the other characteristic of the view—the smaller building ascent above the skyline. I accept since discovered that information technology'due south the bell belfry of Le Havre Cathedral. Information technology dates from the 16th century and is i of the very few buildings to survive through the war from before times.
The Position of Le Havre
Every bit you can see from the map, Le Havre is not so very far from Paris. I used to count on roughly 2 hours from where we lived on the western outskirts, but I know some people who tin do information technology in less!
I probably wouldn't advocate a special trip all the manner from Paris unless yous are a dedicated World Heritage Site visitor, merely if you are visiting Honfleur information technology would be worth a detour, as they say. Just popular over the Pont de Normandie and in that location you are.
Why Le Havre Was Rebuilt
The other notable point about the position of Le Havre is that it is a short distance across the English Aqueduct to England and the Great britain. In 1940, after the outbreak of World State of war II, the Germans set up a base in Le Havre with a view to invading Great britain.
Needless to say, the Allies started bombing Le Havre which was completely devastated by the finish of the war. Over 12,000 buildings were destroyed, the port was demolished and ships deliberately sunk. It was liberated in September 1944.
Subsequently the war in the spring of 1945, Auguste Perret was given the task of rebuilding Le Havre. He wanted to reconstruct the whole area in concrete along right-angular lines. The reconstruction was not officially declared finished until 1964 and non until 2005 did UNESCO deem it worthy of existence included on the list of Earth Heritage Sites.
Points of Interest
- St Joseph's Church
- Hôtel de Ville (Boondocks Hall)
- Identify de fifty'Hôtel de Ville (gardens)
- Bassin de Commerce
- Le Volcan
- La Porte Océane
- Le Square Saint Roch and Avenue Roch
- Auguste Perret's apartment
- A typical apartment
- Further out the Jardins Suspendus
I was short of time and information technology was a Sunday, and then I was limited to seeing merely a few of these, but information technology was yet worthwhile. As far as I'm concerned, a return visit is a must.
St Joseph'due south Church, designed by Auguste Perret.
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The Hotel de Ville or town hall, designed by Auguste Perret.
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St Joseph'southward Church
The only two buildings designed personally by Auguste Perret are St Joseph's Church building (to a higher place, tiptop), which dominates both the town and the sea, and the Hôtel de Ville (above, lower) which is less easy to spot then y'all may have to search out.
The church spire is 107 metres loftier and illuminated at dark which makes it a beacon seen from the ocean. Because Perret was an atheist, he wanted it to be created as a memorial to the tens of thousands killed during the war, merely Raymond Audigier, who collaborated in the blueprint, wanted it to be a candle of thanks to God for the return of peace.
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Perret'southward collaborator in the blueprint of the Hôtel de Ville was Henri Tournant. The beautiful gardens in front were too part of this design.
Detail of St Joseph's Church showing strict geometric shapes in the design.
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Collège Raoul Dufy
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Near to the church and faithfully following the principles of Perret'southward design is the Collège Raoul Dufy. It consists of several buildings surrounding a sheltered courtyard. Information technology demonstrates Perret's influence:
- exposed structure with columns, trellises, etc.
- many windows
- concrete infill panels in calorie-free purples and pinks
A collège in France caters to the age group eleven–16 years old.
On a side annotation, if like me yous wonder who was Raoul Dufy, the respond is that he was a French artist born in Le Havre. One of his more well-known works is La Fée Électricité (or the Electricity Fairy). This is a fascinating work of art bringing together art and science.
A panorama showing the Porte Océane
Marie on Flickr CC-Past 2.0
The Monumental Triangle
The so-called monumental triangle is based on three roads and reaches from the gardens in front of the Hôtel de Ville towards the Porte Océan via the Rue de Paris, the Boulevard François 1er, and Avenue Foch. There are 28 points of interest along the road. You can do it yourself or take a guided tour starting from the Hôtel de Ville.
Le Volcan, Scène Nationale du Havre
Eole Wind on Flickr CC BY-SA 2.0
Le Volcan
A much more recent but now famous (or infamous) building is the Volcan, so named because of its shape. Information technology was designed by the earth-renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer, whose all-time-known work must exist the Cathedral of Brasilia.
A 3-Minute Visit to Le Havre
The Le Havre waterfront.
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In Perret's words, "I see a waterfront that would bring together all the monuments of the city and would escort ships until they arrived in port. Tall towers would house the offices of major shipping companies, traders, industrialists. They would ascent well above the houses in the city, which would not exceed 5 or 6 floors."
I think his vision has been realised although he didn't live to run into it completely fulfilled.
This content is accurate and true to the best of the author's knowledge and is not meant to substitute for formal and individualized communication from a qualified professional.
© 2014 SheilaMilne
Source: https://wanderwisdom.com/travel-destinations/Le-Havre-World-Heritage-in-concrete
Posted by: whitewaime1978.blogspot.com
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